spend的过去式

spend的过去式

spend的过去式是spent。一．Spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构：1、spend time ／money on sth.在……上花费时间（金钱）.例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.2、spend time ／money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事.例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.3、spend money for sth.花钱买…….例：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了.spend，读音：英 [spend] 美 [spend] n. 预算；花销v. 花费；浪费；度过；用尽（气力等）二．Spend的用法1、人＋spend +金钱。2、人＋spend +时间／金钱＋on +某物／某人。3、人＋spend+时间／金钱+（in）doing sth。My son spent too much money when he was in college.大学期间，我儿子花了太多的钱。Tom spends two hours on his homework every day.=Tom spends two hours (in) doing his homework every day.汤姆每天花两个小时时间做作业。Mr Smith spent much money on the girl.史密斯先生在那个女孩身上花费了大量的金钱。She spent the summer holiday by the sea.她在海边度过了暑假。“花费”的主体不同：1、spend的主语是“人”。2、pay的主语是“人”3、cost的主语是“某物”。4、take的主语是形式主语“it”，真正主语是动词不定式，后置。三．cost和spend和take有什么区别1、cost v. 花费〔辨析〕主语通常为事物，可后接双宾语，通常不用被动语态。〔例证〕The new house cost me a lot of money.新房子花了我好多钱。2、spend v. 花费〔辨析〕普通用词，指花费金钱、时间、精力等，主语通常为人或机构。〔例证〕She spent 600 dollars on the watch.她买这块手表花了600美元。3、take v. 花费〔辨析〕主语可以是人，也可以是事物，通常以 it 作形式主语，可后接双宾语。〔例证〕It took me an hour to come here.到这里来花了我一个小时。

spend过去式？

“spend”的过去式是spent。spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构：1、spend time ／money on sth.在……上花费时间（金钱）.例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.2、spend time ／money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事.例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.3、spend money for sth.花钱买…….例：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了.spend，读音：英 [spend] 美 [spend] n. 预算；花销v. 花费；浪费；度过；用尽（气力等）词义辨析spend, waste这两个词都可表示“耗费时间、金钱、精力等”,其区别是：spend是“花有所得”,而waste则是“徒劳无益”。试比较:1、He spent a lot of money on〔in〕 enter- taining friends.他在招待朋友上花了许多钱。2、He wasted a lot of money on〔in〕 enter- taining friends.他在招待朋友上花了许多钱。